اليكم فهرس اهم موضوعات المنهج الجديد

[مستر خالد غباشى]

شكراااااااااااااااااا لك اخى الكريم جهد مشكور

[alien2]

Find the mistakes in each of the following sentences and write them correctly:
1-The assistant said I could try the trousers on and told me where were the changing rooms.
2- If I was more time, I'd learn another language.
3- If metal gets hot, it expanded.
4- Unless my work improved, I lose the job.
5- He couldn't answer any of the questions on the test. He must have studied well.
6- I must have left my purse in the shop. I'm not certain.
7- Have something to eat. You can't be hungry.
8- You can do that. It's forbidden.
9- She told me where was the station.
10- She asked the teacher how long had it taken the ancient Egyptians to build the Pyramids.
11- I am not sure how well I did in the test at school today, but I think I might pass.
12- You can't have been very thirsty. There is no orange juice left in the bottle.
13- I asked him where had he been all morning.
14- If it had been too hot yesterday, he wouldn't go to the beach.
15- What about go shopping this afternoon?
16- How in earth is it possible to irrigate the desert?
17-The number of composers to London has dropped by 100,000.
18-The dome is 42.3 metres in diagonal.
19-In a few years, he had climbed to the top of his procession.
20-He is recreating from a serious back injury.
21-It was nearly midnight by the time he has finished his homework last night.
22- She is very hungry when the rescue team found her. She had eaten nothing for nearly three days.
23- If only they write more quickly.
24- I wish there is something I could do to keep fit.
25- She has decided studying medicine when she goes to university.
26- My sister suggested to go to the zoo at the weekend.
27-He is writing a hysterical novel about nineteenth-century France.
28-She was sentenced to seven years' improvement.
29-A playmate is a person who writes plays.
30-The public is urgently requested to resist police in tracing this criminal.
31-Tom serviced his 24th birthday two days ago.
32-The Ambassador Hotel is a Los Angeles bookmark.
33-Groups of unemployed people from all over the country marched in profession to the capital.
34-Several years after they had split up, they are meeting again by chance in Paris.
35-Before he has reached the door, she had closed it.
36-I wish that I am a bit taller.
37-He wishes he has never got involved in the affair.
38-The car swerved sharply to avoid to hit the dog.
39-I remember seen this man at Ali's house a few weeks ago.

40)No sooner had he arrived in the city but his wallet was stolen.

41)Egypt has many amazed works of engineering both ancient and modern.

42)He considers to be one of the world's most famous footballers.

43)You must have done this alone! Tell us who helped you.

44)It is cheap to go by a underground.

45)They painted their flat by themselves. This can't have saved them money.

46)We all have a good side and an even side:

47)Asa child, he had healthy problems and spent a lot of time in bed.

48)The two countries are on conflict due to a border problem.

49)He said her whether she had applied for that job.

50)I think I understanding now. Thanks.

51)The plural form of gas is gass.

52)Ultraviolet rays are light which can make people's skin go brighter.

53)Watching is the ability to see..

54)Dalia is worried from the exam can be difficult and that she might fail it.

55)A tennis ball is not as big as football.

56)You must see.a.doctor if you think you have something wrong in your heart.

57)Rivers that cause floods have to be controlling.

58)We can control floods in many ways, containing building walls along the sides- of rivers.

59)Rivers bleed when the water level rises.

60)When the level of the rivers rises, the water runs into the lakes besides into the streets of towns or cities.

61)Dams have built to stop rivers flooding.

62)Any city has to -be protecting from possible floods.

63)A huge metal wall was called the Thames Barrier was built~j) across the river.

64)You can see the Pyramids real clearly.

65)If the water in the river rises to a dangerous level, the Thames Barrier can be risen.

66)There are many examples of floods which have been destroyed towns, cities and

farm land.

67)Nile floods made agricultural land more infertile for farmers.

68)There's a restaurant at the top, isn't it?

69)The restaurant at the Tower top goes round very slowly so that you can see the whole

city while you were eating.

70)You have to pay a bit much if you take a video camera to the top of the Tower.

71)All-modern buildings have metal inside to strong the concrete.

72)The building was damaged by an earthquake, was it?

73)Have-you ever gone to the top of the Tower?

74)I'd love to seeing what the Pyramids look like from the top of the Tower.

75)London is in the-southern England.

76)The temples at Abu Simbel must has been very difficult to move.

77)It took me three weeks to recuperating after the operation.

78)The tunnel is 9.8 metres from diameter.

79)I'm not sure how well I did in the test at school today, but I think I might pass.

80)You can't have been very thirsty. There's no orange juice left in the bottle.

81)I asked him where had he been all morning.

82)If it had been too hot, we wouldn't go to the beach.

83)What about go shopping this afternoon?

84)How in earth is it possible to irrigate the desert?

85)In England, customers prefer to go to and from their work using public transport.

86)Sama asked Doha where had she been all morning.

87)The sun appeared behind a cloud and the weather got colder.

88)My little brother can't have hidden my calculator; He's always hiding things.

89)What about play a game of chess?

90)Human nature has good and devil sides.

91)A massive frying machine was used to dig a tunnel under the Nile.

92)The sun is a massive ball of hot rocks.

93)What would you do if you had been in her position?

94)She used a piece of sponge to observe the water which was spilt on the floor.

95)The mother cut the cake in pieces and gave her children some.

96)She can't have taken her keys; they are not here.

97)She asked her mother weather she could go out with her friends.

98)His strong person makes all the employees obey him.

99)Most of the city disappeared after the violence earthquake.

100)He said that he is watching the final match then.

101)The affect of car fumes on our health is very destructive.

102)The teacher asked Mona where had she spent her summer holiday.

103)He was really disappointing when he failed the interview.

104)She must have phoned me today, my mobile hasn't rung since yesterday.

105)All my colleges in the company are efficient.

106)If you left the door open, a thief could have broken into the house.

107)In winter, we wear raincoats to keep rain in.

108)The doctor tested Ali and gave him two kinds of medicine to take.

109)The policeman said that the thief must have climbed in through that very small broken window.

110)Ice melts as a result of world warming.

111)With his intelligence, he wouldn't have won the first prize.

112)The village suffered a lot from famine; the farmers don't have -enough food to live.

113)Thunder is a frightening natural phenomena.

114)E-mails have little time to arrive.

115)What would she do if she had had a large sum of money?

116)The temperature raised sharply yesterday.

117)I'm used to listening to the weather broadcast before I sleep.

118)In the past, the Nile floods made agricultural land more fertilize‑

119)How in earth is it possible to read this huge book?

120)Unless they didn't finish their jobs, the boss would be-angry.

121)Ahmed might have forgotten the cinema tickets; I found them on the table.

122)Avoiding direct sun rays is good to our skin.

123)Egypt used to import corn and cotton to other countries.

124)Samy asked Hossam where did he study nursing.

125)Before he died, he had left a great fortune into his wife.

126)Electrical storms area common occuring in this part of the country.

127)She must have studied hard; she got low marks.

128)The Sphinx is a very important ancient Egyptian monastry.

129)The tunnel which goes under the Nile has a barometer of over eight metres.

130)Do you know where will the festival be held?

131)He was an evil man who made many crimes.

132)He would punish if he had tried to hurt his classmates.

133)Foold is a long period of dry weather when there isn't enough water.

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Units 6 - 9

Respond to each of the following situations

1.A friend asks you to suggest a -new use for an old structure that must be connected with young people's education.

2.Someone asks you what activities young people in your area enjoy. What do you say?

3.A friend asks you if you would like to go somewhere together this evening. Suggest the club.

4.Say why you like mysterious novels when you are asked.

Mention the place, the speakers and the language function in each of the following two

mini-dialogues:

A - Yes, sir.

B - May I have an aspirin, please.

A - Sure, but after the take off.

A - We are on our way to the town of the High Dam.

B - . Wow! At last we are going to see what we study at school.

A - Please, follow the instructions I told you in class.

Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:

1 - After observing the strange .............................. in the haunted house, the owner quickly moved out.

a) advantages b) characteristic c) phenomena d) opportunities

2 - Rivers that cause floods.................................................. ......... .

a) have to control b) have to be controlling c) have to be controlled d) have controlled

3 - Floods can .................................. people when they make agricultural land more fertile for farmers.

a) control b) raise c) harm d) benefit

4 – The water of the flood ran into the lake ........................................ the river, sothe city was rescued.

a) next to b) beside to c) at the side d) close on

5 - It is a fantastic view when it was beginning to ................................ dark and the city lights came in.

a) change b) turn c) fall d) go

6 - Metal is used to.................................................. .... the concrete in modern buildings.

a) include b) strengthen c) recuperate d) replace

7 - Egypt's 1992 earthquake was not .................................................. ...

a) thick b) funny c) serious d) heavy

8 - None of these things ............................................... on my desk when I went to bed the night before.

a) has been b) have been c) had been d) were being

9 - What a strange.................................................. ..... : two man are carrying a donkey.

a) view b) sight c) form d) shape

10 - I don't know exactly where I put the card. It ………. have been left in the car or in the bag.

I searched both. a) must b) can't c) might d) mustn't

11 - He................................................ have come to the party. I am not sure.

a) must b) might c) can't d) can

12 - A: Do you think birds stop.............................. when an eclipse of the sun happens?

B: I think once an eclipse happened, I heard none.

a) hearing b) sensing c) seeing d) singing

13 - You don't have to pay money. It is ............................. 0

a) easy b) free c) open d) dear

14 - Should he sing a song, all ............................ the place.

a) would leave b) might have left c) would have left d) must have left

15 - He's left his mobile phone on the desk, so he....................................... now to pick it up.

a) can't have returned b) can't be returning

c) must be returning d) must have returned

16 - He studied day and night to ensure a place in university. He ………have been enthusiastic.

a) must b) might c) can't d) mustn't

4. Find the mistake in each of the following sentences then write it correctly.

1.How do the Pyramids look like from the top of Al-Jazeera Tower?

2.He asked me I watched the DVD or. not.

3.Had he to- behave well, all would love him.

4.The coverage wind speed in Port Martin is 64 kilometres.

5.How's the climate today?

6.Some scientists use themselves for their experiences.

Read the following passage, then answer the questions:

The Cairo Tower is a concrete TV tower located in the Zamalek district on Gezira Island in the River Nile. The tower is 187 meters nigh that is 47 meters higher than the Great Pyramid of. Giza. The Tower is ranked fourth among the tallest towers in the world and gives the visitors the best view of the city. The Cairo Tower is made up of granite and imitates a lotus plant as it -opens. up on the top. The Cairo Tower has hosted several important-dignitaries and is popular for. a revolving restaurant. The best time to visit the Cairo Tower is in the evening or at sunset time when one would be able to see the city glowing. Towards the west of the city one would be able to see the pyramids and the desertthat marks the city limits.

The Cairo Tower was constructed in 1961 under the guidance of Naum Chebib.. It is said that the Great Pyramid inspires the tower. The tower opens at 9 am till 1 am and one needs to buy tickets and also special tickets for cameras.

A) Give short answers to the following questions:

1.How high is the Great Pyramid of Giza?

2.Why does the Cairo Tower look like a lotus plant?

3.When is one advised to visit the Cairo Tower? Why?

Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:

4.The underlined word 'dignitaries' means.......................

a) guests b) waiters c) visitors d) figures

5.Photographing on the Tower is.....................

a) permitted , b) forbidden c) charred d) taken

Read the following passage, then answer the questions:

A village in the mountains

When the people of a small island off the coast of Scotland woke up and looked out of their bedroom windows one morning, they were amazed. At the north end of their island, they saw mountains covered with snow and a village. The village consisted -of a large building with -smaller houses around it. The reason that the people were amazed was because none of these things had been there when they went to bed the night before. This strange sight remained all day, but then disappeared when the sun went down. Scientists believe that they had seen the mountains and village from another country, 8-00 kilometres to the north. Experts agreed that unusual weather and light had probably caused this strange sight.

A) Give short answers to the following questions:

1.What did the people see when they looked out of their windows?

2.When did the village disappear?

3.What did scientists think they had seen?

Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:

4. How did the people feel when they saw the village?

a) They were frightened. b) They were angry.

c) They were disappointed. d) They were very surprised.

5- How did the experts explain the sight?

a)They thought people had built a new village.

b)They said the islanders had not really seen anything unusual.

c)They thought it was caused by the weather.

d)They thought the village was made of snow.

7. a) Answer the following Questions:

1.- Why did Dr Hafez want Leila to come to Peru?

2.Why do you think the Incas allowed the Chimu kings to rule their own people?

b) Complete the following:

1.Although the Incas did amazing things and controlled -a huge empire, they

2.Dr Hafez talked to Leila about the excavation while ....................................

Read the following quotation and then answer the questions:

"There is one thing I wanted to ask your advice about!"

1.Who said this to whom?

2.What was the other person's advice?

8. Write a paragraph about 100 words about:

The importance of language learning

9. a) Translate into Arabic:

Desert reclamation is important because the population of, Egypt is growing. Increasing the amount of land available for agriculture to produce the increasing amounts of food needed by people is necessary. As the population continues to grow, more land will be needed.

b) Translate into English:

1 – تبذل الحكومة جهودا عظيمة لحل مشكلة ارتفاع الاسعار التى يشكو منها جميع المواطنين .
2 – عاشت مصر عبر العصور فى سلام بسبب التسامح الدينى بين المسلمين و المسيحين .

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Units 6 - 9

Respond to each of the following situations

1.Your teacher asks you to choose an activity which you think you would be successful in, giving a reason.

2.You are quite happy with your friend's suggestion to go to the cinema this evening:

3.Someone asks you to recommend a title of a horror book.

4.Say how you liked the weather on your holidays in Sharm El-Sheikh.

Mention the place, the speakers and the language function in each of the following two

mini-dialogues:

A:Two floors with a large balcony each, with a glass front.

B:The design takes me one week. Anyhow, call me tomorrow and you'll know the cost.

b)

A:Sure, you are to blame. You must set a good example of a good student.

B:I really didn't mean to hurt my teacher.

A: Anyhow, I needn't come to school or phone him. Just apologise to him yourself.

Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:

1.Walls have been built along the.................................. of rivers to control floods.

a) coasts b) beaches c) sides d) shores - -

2.The Thames Barrier is so called because it ........................... the river flooding.

a) helps b) stops c) allows d) raises

3.The shelf is....................... . so that children cannot reach it.

a) raised b) risen c) raising d) rising

4.In 1992 many places in Egypt were........................................ by an earthquake.

a) gained b) won c) hit d) beaten

5.Nobody agreed...................... the idea I suggested.

a) with b) for c) at d) on

6.The................... from my bedroom window is fantastic.

a) look b) vision c) sight d) view

7.Do you know why ………………………………………………………….. ?

a) it was built b) was it built c) was built d) did it build

8.A: How …………does it cost to go to the top of the Tower? B: It's about twenty-five pounds.

a) much b) many c) often d) heavy

9.We.................... a date and a time to meet at the school gate.

a) organised b) ordered c) arranged d) established

10.A: The sun is 130 million kilometres from the Earth. B: Wow! As far that.

a) like b) so c) as d) to

11.A/An …………. is a hole in the earth from which hot water and steam can suddenly rise.

a) oasis b) spring c) geyser d) well

12.An eclipse of the moon happens when the Earth is...... the sun and the moon.

a) within b) above c) beneath d) between

13.But for your last assistance, I............................. the right thing.

a) won't do b) wouldn't do c) wouldn't have done d) can't have done

14.He................. me if I was coming to the party that night.

a) told b) asked c) advised d) said

15.He................. me yesterday evening. I am going to see.

a) didn't have to e-mail b) mustn't e-mail

c) might have e-mailed d) can't have e-mailed

16.Nobody knows what........................... happened.

a)s b) 'd c) is . d) was

Find the mistake in each of the following sentences then write it correctly.

1.If the water level in rivers rise, floods occur in some places.

2.The wind was so strong that it could lift people off their foot.

3.I enjoy being me and nobody else.

4.X-rays and ultraviolet rays do not effect us because they are absorbed in the atmosphere.

5 - If you look at the sun, you'll damage your view.

People dress sunglasses during outdoor activities.

Read the following passage, then answer the questions:

The new antiquity law. w. has finally been approved: no more antiquity trafficking. It was an important step for Egyptian heritage since it would provide better protection than the previous law (1983) since the penalties it imposed for trafficking were too lenient. Stiffer penalties are needed to stop further trafficking. The new law prohibits all antiquity trading and cancels the -10 per cent unearthed goods previously granted to- the foreign excavation missions that discovered them. The new law has laid out the definition of an antiquity. It is every building or object that is a product 'of the Egyptian civilization or any further civilization. It is also a product of art, science or religion on the Egyptian soil from prehistoric era up to 100 years before present time. Professional photography inside museums and archaeological sites is now completely prohibited unless permission has been given. Using photographs for educational purposes, by governmental authorities, for tourist attraction and for personal use is free of charge.

A) Give short answers to the following questions:

1.Which antiquity law is stiffer: the old or the new? i6

2.On what condition is professional photography allowed?

3.What an addition do you think must be included or excluded VA in the new law?

Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d- :

4.It can be deduced that there was ........................... of antiquities:

a) no trafficking b) trafficking c) excavation d) no photography

5.A tourist……………………for the photos he takes in an archaeological site.

a) has to pay b) must ask c) mustn't pay d) has to charge
a. Read the following passage, then answer the. questions: -

Today I have to go to film the final scene of the film I'm currently starring in a film called "The 10th Planet." My colleague Jack with his car is ready to drive me off to the studio lot. It's about a forty minute drive from my home to the shot location. We get out of the car, talk about 5 minutes while walking towards the makeup trailer.

I walk up into the trailer, knowing the hell I'm about to go through. I am now standing with a battle armor adorning my shoulders and chest, while the rest of my body is covered in green lizard-like skin. I am playing Glax Maxis, high commander of the tenth planet's royal planet raiders. My character and- his army have been the main focus of the film up until this point. The army has just raided Earth but my character is going to be killed soon. Today we film the final death scene, where my character is beheaded.

Give short answers to the following questions:

1. How long does the speaker take from home to the make up trailer?

What is going to happen to the character of the speaker at the end?

Which sentence shows that it has been a tiring day for the speaker?

A)Choose the correct answer from a, b. c or d:

4.The speaker is playing a/an ....................... . role in the film.

a) major b) minor c) current d) final

5.Glax Maxis, is a/an ........................ ………………………………………….

a) actor b) invader c) driver d) planet

Answer the following questions: I

1.If you were Amalia, would you be friendly to Leila? Give your reasons.

2.Why didn't Dr Hafez want to-explore the tomb immediately?

Complete the following:

1.Because Ramon was small enough, he............................

2.Dr Hafez asked Leila twice if.................................

Read the following quotation and then answer the questions:

"Beautiful. So interesting and so sad. There may be wonderful things inside this tomb. When are you going to open it?"

1.Who said this to whom?

2.Why was it so interesting and so sad?

Translate into Arabic:

Egypt has turned large areas of desert into farm land. It has been done by irrigating large areas of land and planting crops. It has been done to provide more farmland so t1kat more food can be produced for the growing population.

b) Translate into English:

1 – ان نهر النيل هو السبب الاساسى لقيام حضارة عريقة فى مصر .
2 – تعتبر الامية ظاهرة اجتماعية خطيرة يجب القضاء عليها .

[alien2]

معذرة لسوء التنسيق
رجاء من احد الاخوة رفعهم فى ملف وورد

[المستر سعد]

كتاب عن phrasal verbs

[مستر خالد غباشى]

بارك الله فيك ومتعك بالصحة والعافية

[مستر سعيد دراهم]

جزاك الله خير اخي الفاضل

[El Sayed Siam]

بارك الله فيك ومتعك بالصحة والعافية وجزاك الله خير اخي الفاضل

[Mr. Medhat Salah]

[omarsabra]

جزاك الله خير الجزاء على هذا الكتاب الرائع

[المستر سعد]

شكرااااااا لكم كثيرا

[MR/Ahmed Elsawy]

great effort

[alien2]

Find the mistake in each of the following sentences, then write it correctly:

1.Arabic language and literary are the main subjects Dr Aisha studied at university.

2.He behaved spontaneous because he didn't plan to do this.

3.Children who pulley other children at school should be sent home.

4.My grandfather is always, popular to his grandchildren as he is very kind.

5.He said. me an interesting story which I admired so much.

6.The film which I watched on TV yesterday, was very bored.

7.Queen Victoria, who husband died in 1861, lived until 1901.

8.The normal age of retire in Egypt is sixty.

9.The town which I was born is in the south of the country.

10.He smashed the world record in running.

11.After he got finished secondary school, he attached the university.

12.Unless you don't hurry, you'll miss the train.

13.He was licenced to be a pilot after he was qualified.

14.But she was tired, she completed her work at home.

15.Before go to bed, he switched off the lights.

16.After ten years of working together, they got up well with each other.

17.Dirty clothes need to be melted in water before washing.

18.Ali was happy despite he came third in the. competition.

19.In Ancient Egypt, paper was used for writing and drawing on.

20.He is a healthy man, he can buy all that he needs.

21.The Arabic ****** shown on TV now is a mix of fact and fiction.

22.Although training well,. he didn't win the race.

23.He lets a happy life after his marriage.

24.Electrical books are available on the computer now.

25.Recycle paper save a lot of money.

26.On hear the good news, Ali phoned me.

27.He is very enthusiasm about the idea of starting a new project.

28.The pilot did a solo flight and broke the record.

29.The teacher aspired the students to start their own project.

30.I can do pen friends through the Internet.

31.We spent a long time sitting at the beach yesterday.

32.You should advice those who are younger than you.

33.We won't be tell the results of the test until the day after tomorrow.

34.This is the school in where my father works.

35.A compass is something who we use to know the directions.

36.1991 is the year where I graduated from the university.

37.In the future, more electricity will generate from wind power.

38.Planners say that the new road will cut the number of road accident with 10%.

39.See out! There's a car coming.

40.It's easy to carry paperclip and read it at any time.

41.Climbing Mount Everst is a great adventurous.

42.Scientists believe that by 2020, a replacement for oil will have found.

43.He likes action films because they are full of exciting.

44.He felt very relaxing after the lovely holiday.

45.I'll never forget the occasion in which I met you.

46.Practise leads to success. .

47.After swimming in the sea, the boys were playing on the beach.

48.Sorry, I can't accept you suggestion; it's not right for me.

49.I have bought a new television glasses to watched matches on.

50.My father was on charge of this company last year.

51 - Car companies will be produced new vehicles next year.

52 - Ahmed feels confidence of passing . 4.0ur hotel room was large and comfort.

53 - The city has a rich culture life , with many theaters , concerts halls and art galleries .

54 - Tom arrived late but fortunate for him ,everybody was too busy to notice .

55 - I took a lot of persuade to get Aida to agree.

56 - By traditional ,the bride's family pays the costs of the wedding .

57 - Stop criticize !

58 - You should play tennis instead with just watching it on TV . 11.This film always makes

me to cry .

59 - Three people were serious injured in the accident . 13.She hit her hardly across the face .

60 - How long do you like marry life ?

62 - Reports show that nicotine is more . power than cocaine . 16.A broken leg won't stop me of

going to the concert .

63 - The most direct road from the house to the school is through the town centre .

64 - He will be remembered as a kind , friend person . 19.Mr Johnson died from nature causes.

65 - Patients are happy at the increase in charges for medicines.

66 - I have so much homework to do and I need to prepare for my exams .I am too crowded to

have fun !

67 - Have you decided whether to apply to the job ?

68 - Our application was rejected , but the council gave no cause for its decision .

69 - The book takes a rather tiny view of what we mean by civilization .

70 - It's a tired journey .

71 - I washed my trousers and they didn't get clean .

72 - We found a table ,because the cafe was crowded .

73 - The flight attendants served dinner and I didn't eat .

74 - Are you the students whom wrote these compositions ?

75 - Those are the letters who she tore up .

76 - They are the men and women who I saw off .

77 - A few days ago I met someone who brother I went to school with .

78 - The woman who I wanted to see was on holiday .

79 - The hotel which we stayed wasn't very clean .

80 - A cemetery is a place which people are buried .

81 - An orphan is a child who parents are dead .

82 - The place which we spent our holidays was really beautiful .

83 - I met a man which ambition is to climb Everest .

84 - I met a couple whom have just got married

85 - In two weeks' time a new law will have passed

86 - Queen Victoria, who husband Albert died in 1861, lived until 1901.

87 - The town which I was born is in the northeast of the country.

88 - Mustafa was happy despite he came third in the race.

89 - On hear the good news, Eman phoned firer parents.

90 - We won't be tell the results of the test until the day after tomorrow.

91 - Scientists believe that by 2020, a replacement for oil will have found.

92 - Dr EI-Bayed has spent much of her career encourage other women to become

scientists.

93 - Despite of being a grandmother, Dr EI-Sayed was still working because

she Loved it.

94 - Dr EI-Sayed heard from the discoveries - of the energetic French woman scientist

Marie Curie.

95 - Dr EI-Sayed decided that she wanted to being a scientist herself.

96 - EI-Sayed worked very hard at school and was good to science and maths.

97 - It took Dr EI-Sayed a long time to get her family agree to the idea.

98 - I went to England for a month last summer, that was really good fun.

99 - I do some new friends with some chat students from all over the world.

100 - Tourists are interested to hearing about life in Egypt.

101 - My dad had to go in a business trip to Shanghai.

102 - Some of the people we met knew a little English -words.

103 - Working for a charity sounds as a great idea.

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Units 13 - 15

Respond to each of the following situations

• Someone asks you what you think of nursing.
• A friend of yours asks you what your father's occupation was before he retired.
• Do you think, there will be more or less trees in the future? Say why.
• What would you feel if you won a Nobel prize?

Mention the place, the speakers and the language function in each of the following two mini-dialogues:

1 – A - This is an exam. Talking is forbidden. I just wanted to borrow a rubber.

B - You should have brought your full materials.

A - How old were you when you took part in the 6th October war.

2 – A - Much older than you and a little younger than-your father.

B - How did my father celebrate your coming home from war?

A - He gave a small party here inviting all relative

Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:

1- I took part in a five................................ programme in Cairo.

a) days b) day's c) days' d) day

2 - The reason ......................... he did well in the exams was that he had studied hard.

a) how b) where c) why d) when

3 - His wife,........................ is very rich, comes from England.

a) which b) whom c) that d) who

4 - ..................... working is hard, he enjoys it.

a) Although b) Despite c) While d) After

5 - The building., ....................... . by the end of the next year.

a) will complete b) will be completing

c) will have been completing d) will have been completed

6 - When extra money........................................... . you won't face financial problems.

a) saves b) is saved c) is saving d) will save

7 -She didn't understand the homework, she asked her teacher to explain it again.

a) as b) yet c) but d)so,

8 - I bought three books yesterday, one of ……………………. is about civil wars.

a) which b) whom c) they d) that

9 - When one leads an adventurous, life, one feels that every day passes is different.

a) unchanging b) uncertain c) uninteresting d) unconventional

10 - Air-conditioned trains get you to your...................................... fresh.

a) distinction b) destination c) resignation' d) moderation

11 - She..................... her brother as -her responsibility.

a) looked b) regarded c) made d) thought

12 - .................................................. ............................................ is a form of abuse.

a) Bullying b) Regarding c) Banking d) Rewarding

13 - Be.................... about things you're doing.

a) jealous b) enthusiastic c) interested d) suspicious

14 - People have to .......... special programs into the memories of their computer systems

from the internet.

a) distribute b) attach c) connect d) download

15 - Although the couple come from two different families, they………………….on well.

a) make b) get c) bear d) wear

16 - Marie Curie was so ..... that she inspires a lot of Women scientists nowadays.

a) conventional b) lethargic c) energetic d) suitable

Find the mistake in each of the following sentences then write it correctly.

• This school is for children who interests are artistic.
• Despite with being blamed for misbehaviour, he misbehaved again.
• Housewives sometimes are quickly bored by daily works.
• I address this letter to that it may concern.
• To make paper from wood, rugs are broken into small pieces.
• My father is always a champion of mine.

Read the following passage, then answer the questions: ‑

Throughout history, science has increased our knowledge by making the invisible visible. Telescopes have revealed the beauty of the universe and microscopes have shown amazing details of the world around us. Now science is finding ways to enhance the vision of those who are blind or partially sighted.
Now new technologies are giving the blind better access to phones, computers, the internet and all the other forms of communication that are so important in modern life. Voice- activated telephones allow people without sight to make and answer phone calls easily. To answer the phone ,all you have to do is say "Hello". To make a phone call, you just tell the phone the name of the person you wish to call. It searches for the name in a prerecorded list and dials the number. If you want to call someone who is not on the list, you tell the phone to call the operator.
Blind people can now gain access to all the information held on the internet. Braille keyboards allow them to get onto the web and screen readers then turn the written words on the screen into spoken words, using a computer-generated voice. However, when they get to a picture, they say "image". New devices are now being developed that can describe all the visual images on a website, so that blind people will have access to the pictures as well as the text.

Give short answers to the following questions:

• What do we call people whose vision is not good-, but who are not completely blind?
• How does a blind person using the internet find out what is written on the screen?
• Why do you think it is important that the blind people should -have access to phones,

computers and the internet?

Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:

5. The word .......................... means 'unable to be seen'.

a) invisible b) visible c) sighted d) prerecorded

5 - The disadvantage of the present screen readers is that ..............................

a)the blind person still has to type in instructions in Braille.

b)they can only read the text on the screen, not the pictures.

c)they are only useful to people who are partially sighted.

d)they are too expensive for most people to buy.

Answer-the following questions:

Why was it extremely difficult for Leila to get Amalia out of the car?

Why do you think Leila didn't choose a window seat on her flight home to Egypt?

b) Complete the following: - -

Leila's walk to-the village seemed a long way because................................................... .......

Leila and Dr Hafez went to the hospital so that................................................... .......

c) Read the following quotation and then answer the questions:

"He stood there in front of me in silence. I didp.'t know what to do or what to say. And then I had an idea."

What does 'He' refer to?

What idea did the speaker have? Did it work?

D. Writing

8. Write a paragraph about 100 words about:

Who is your hero? Give as many reasons as you can?

Translate into Arabic:

Science has brought us many exciting discoveries. Laboratories are great places to make discoveries, since they are equipped with what is needed to perform experiments. Sometimes, lab experiments provide the results expected, and at other times, lab discoveries have been made by accident.

Translate into-English:

1 – أحرز الرياضيون ذوى الاعاقات إنتصارات عديدة فى المنافسات الدولية .
2 – إن تطوير النكنولوجيا هدف قومى يجب علينا ات نسعى لتحقيقه .

Translate into Arabic:

Some of the Nile Basin countries want a greater share of the Nile water that would allow for more irrigation and power projects. This would reduce Egypt's share of the Nile water. Unlike the other Nile Basin countries, the Nile is Egypt's only water resource. It provides Egypt with 95% of its water needs. The upstream and downstream countries have to cooperate to solve the problem of water by peaceful and diplomatic means. The Nile water is a matter of life and death for Egypt. Upstream countries could make better use of rainfall. Moreover, these countries have other sources of water.

Translate into English:

1 - ان حرق الوقود و إزالة الغابات يسببان تغيرا مناخيا خطيرا.
2 - يموت الآلاف من البشر في عديد من الدول بسبب الجوع كل عام.

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Units 13 - 15

Respond to each of the following situations

• Someone asks you if you would like to choose science as a career. Say why.
• A teacher asks you why recycling is useful.
• You give a warning to a child crossing the road.
• Say why you admire or do not admire the President.

Mention the place, the speakers and the language function in each of the following two mini-dialogues:

A : Why do you think the hero doesn't take revenge?

B : Because he is good by nature.

A :Also, he's confused and unsure, isn't he?

B :Yes, sir. May I ask a question?

A :In the break because the bell is going to ring.

A:A packet of paper and two ball pens, please.

B:Anything else?

A:No., thank you.

B : 25 pounds.

Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:

1 - My pen friend, who lives in Sweden, is studying biology at university. This sentence means

'I have ……………………… .

a) one pen friend b) many pen friends

c) Swedish pen friends d) no pen friends

2 - Once he's finished the current novel, lie ................................. . a new one.

a) has begun b) had begun c) would begin d) will begin

3 - I don't like action films.......................................... they are not life-like.

a) although b) because c) while d) after

4 - …………………leaving the exam room, I remembered I had forgotten to answer an item.

a) On b) Because c) In case of d) Despite

5 - By 2100, the governments............................... more towns and cities.

a) will have built b) will build c) will be built d) will have been built

6 - Cairo, …….. is one of the most crowded cities in the world, has an underground system.

a) when b) that c) which d) where

7 - The pilot and the crew were....................................... in a plane crash.

a) flown b) fallen c) killed d) died

8 - After ..........., he got a job in Cairo.

a) graduating b) being graduating c) graduated d) graduated

9 - She's written an article in .............................. she describes the problems facing our country.

a) whom b) that c) which d) who.

10 - He was a distinguished employee whose work was............................................... ......

a) deductive b) conductive c) affective d) effective

11 - He was trying hard, but he .................................................. ......... the record by just 2 minutes.

a) went b) played c) lost d) missed

12 - She is in charge of the............................................. of wounded soldiers.

a) performing b) operating c) dressing d) nursing

13 - A......................................... life does not give you any variations.

a) conventional b) playful c) inventive d) cooperative

14 - A/An.......................................... go on irresponsible risks.

a) adventurous b) traditional c) mysterious d) spontaneous

15 - ....................................... bottles, cans and paper help clean the environment.

a) Recycled b) Redone c) Repeated d) Produced

16 - involves repeated acts over time attempting to enforce a person's power over another person.

a) Bullying b) Regarding c) Banking d) Rewarding

Find the mistake in each of the following sentences then write it correctly.

• Although I had not seen him before, I knew who was he.
• Is that the reason when he always comes late?
• Retired people should have a new way of looking for the world.
• Rooks have been used to learn people since the invention of paper.
• The atmosphere during the tomb of the dead child was gloomy-
• An encyclopedia is a library that contains facts about many subjects.

Read the following passage, then answer the questions:

Papyrus is made from a reed which grows in certain areas of the Nile. Paper was made in China about- 1,900 years ago. Arab travellers who traded with the Chinese along the Great Silk Road learned how to make paper in the eighth century AD. They took this skill to Spain-which they had recently conquered. This is how paper came to Europe. At first, it was very expensive because it was made from cotton ' or linen. During the 19th century it was discovered that paper could be produced from crushed wood and this made it much less expensive.

It is also possible to make more paper from old newspapers, magazines and other waste paper which, when soaked in water, break down into their original fibers. This is called recycling. When paper is recycled, it can be used over and again. In fact -most of our newspapers and magazines are made from paper which has been recycled many times.
Many people think that everybody will soon have a computer and. that books will be a thing of the past. They say that we will all have our own libraries of CD-ROMs, containing all the reference books and other material that only .used to be found in public libraries.

A) Give short answers to the following questions:

1.How did the Arabs learn to make paper?

2.Who did Europeans learn to make paper from?

3.What made the cost of paper very expensive?

Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:

4. Nowadays, paper is made from,..................................

a) wood bark b) cotton c) wood d) linen

The passage says that many people-think...................................

a)books may be replaced by CD-ROMS

b)CD-ROMs might be replaced by books

c)we will always have books

d)only very few people will own a computer

Read the following passage, then answer the questions:

Students at Dovedale High School in the UK were learning about solar power in their Science classes. They decided to build a solar-powered bicycle and enter an international solar bike race. They had to raise money for the project, design and build the bike and train for the race. Local companies helped by -giving them money and- equipment. The students also raised money by selling T-shirts with a picture of their bike on the front. While the rest of the team built the bike, the rider trained hard. Solar bike riders use the pedals of the bike in the usual way so they have to be

fit–the solar-powered motor just gives them extra speed..

The race was in Missouri where the land is flat and the sun shines strongly. The riders had to do 13 laps of the course. They then had a two-hour break to re-charge their batteries. Finally, they had to do 12 more laps. Each lap was 4 km long. The team from Dovedale finished second and were very pleased with their result.

A) Give short answers to the following questions-.

1.What disadvantages do solar-powered vehicles have?

2.Name two ways the students raised money for their project.

3.Why were the team from Dovedale pleased with their result?

Choose the correct answer from a, b, c or d:

4.How long was the race?

a) 4 km. b) 48 km. c) 100 km. d) 25 km.

5.The underlined 'local' means something which.........................

a)involves more than one country

b)relates to a particular place or area

c)has a lot of money

d)-is connected with technology

Answer the following questions:

1.Martin Lander did Amalia good and harm. Explain.

2.What was Leila's plan to catch Martin Lander? Was it a success?

Complete the following:

1.On the phone the police chief told Dr Hafez that ………………………………………….

2.Leila wanted to go back to the village on the roads to Acomayo so that ……………..

Read the following quotation and then answer the questions:

"It may take days before someone finds us. But you must try."

I. What happened to the speaker and the addressed person?

2. Did someone help them?

Write a paragraph about 100 words about:

What would you like visitors to see while they are in your country? Think of three or four interesting places where visitorscan learn about Egyptian culture.

Translate into Arabic:

Laboratories used for scientific research take many forms because of the various requirements of specialists in the fields of science. Scientific labs can be found in schools and universities, and even aboard ships and spacecraft. But for labs, our life would never develop for the better.

Translate into English :

1 – بالرغم من اننا فى القرن الواحد و العشرون , ما زلنا نؤمن بافكار قديمة .
2 – عندما وصلت الى محطة القطار , لم اجد حافظة نقودى معى فرجعت خائبا للامل .

[مستر خالد غباشى]

بارك الله فيك يامستر ومتعك بالعافية

[salah moha]

lمن فضلك الحل ولك الشكر

[Mr. Medhat Salah]

Great effort