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أرشيف المنتدي هنا نقل الموضوعات المكررة والروابط التى لا تعمل

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أدوات الموضوع ابحث في الموضوع انواع عرض الموضوع
  #1  
قديم 02-07-2011, 12:00 AM
الصورة الرمزية أزهار الخريف
أزهار الخريف أزهار الخريف غير متواجد حالياً
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افتراضي

معلهش يا جماعة اظن اننا نتحاور بغير زعل احسن
يا اما نقفل الموضوع ده
__________________
أنا لا انكر أن البغى فى الدنيا ظهر
والضمير الحى فى دوامة العصر انصهر
أنا لا انكر أن الوهم فى عالمنا المسكون بالوهم انتشر
ولكن نصر الله ات , وعدو الله لن يلقى من الله سند
لن ينال المعتدى ما يبتغى فى القدس....
ما دام لنا فيها ولد
  #2  
قديم 02-07-2011, 12:06 AM
الصورة الرمزية أزهار الخريف
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افتراضي

يجب أن نقاطع ساويرس
ليس لأنه مسيحى
لا والله
بل لأنه
يحاول نفريق الشمل الوطنى واثارة الفرقة القومية
بين المصريين
__________________
أنا لا انكر أن البغى فى الدنيا ظهر
والضمير الحى فى دوامة العصر انصهر
أنا لا انكر أن الوهم فى عالمنا المسكون بالوهم انتشر
ولكن نصر الله ات , وعدو الله لن يلقى من الله سند
لن ينال المعتدى ما يبتغى فى القدس....
ما دام لنا فيها ولد
  #3  
قديم 02-07-2011, 12:08 AM
الصورة الرمزية josephmorris
josephmorris josephmorris غير متواجد حالياً
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افتراضي

بصراحه انا مش فايق اتكلم ورايا امتحان بكره وعايز انام
وانا مش بدافع عن حد على فكره .. وقولت هو غلط ... وياما ناس كتير بتغلط بس احنا اللى بنركز مع اشخاص معينه
وعلى فكره ساويرس عمره ما يقدر يسب فى الدين الاسلامى
ده كل الموضوع صوره على فكره .. وكانت منتشره على الفيس بوك ...
وبردو مش عارف احنا ليه بنتكلم فى الحاجات دى
بأمانه نفسى معدتش اتكلم تانى .... كل واحد ربنا اللى هيحاسبه ... ومش هنعلق المشنقه لحد مهما يكن


اقتباس:
معلهش يا جماعة اظن اننا نتحاور بغير زعل احسن
يا اما نقفل الموضوع ده
ياريت فعلا يا ازهار الخريف نقفل الموضوع ده forever
علشان الصيف نقضيه ان شاء الله بمواضيع تفيدنا كلنا ..

وانا هقوم علشان انام علشان الامتحان
ادعولنا بقـــــــــــــــــــى
  #4  
قديم 02-07-2011, 12:59 AM
george h. younan george h. younan غير متواجد حالياً
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افتراضي

انا شخصيا اعتذر لكل اخواتى المسلمين بخصوص الصورة دى
انا اسف
بس يا جماعة مش كل مرة نقول اقفل الموضوع ده و بتاع
بلاش الحورات دى
الحوار بيبين اننا متفقيين اكتر بكتيييييييييييييييييييييييييير من اننا مختلفين
ولا ايه يا جو ؟
__________________
Dr . George H. Younan
professor of biochemistry
medicine faculity Tanta
  #5  
قديم 02-07-2011, 07:29 AM
الصورة الرمزية أزهار الخريف
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افتراضي

ده كل الموضوع صوره على فكره .. وكانت منتشره على الفيس بوك ...
لو سمحت يا جوزيف حافظ على مشاعر المسلمين هو ايه اللى كل الموضوع صورة
اللى عمله ده بيبين حقده وغيظه وجهله وربنا هيعاقبه
.. كل واحد ربنا اللى هيحاسبه ... ومش هنعلق المشنقه لحد مهما يكن
والله انا مقتنعة تماما ان ربنا هو اللى هيحاسبنا واحنا مش بنعلق مشانق دا اقل حاجة ممكن نعاقبه بيها اننا نقاطعه
انا شايفة برضه اننا نقفل الموضوع ده
لكن موضوع ساويرس انا مقتنعة بالمقاطعة تماما
وصعب ع فكرة انى اغير اتجاعى تجاه اى حد يهود او ساويرس
فاظن ان الحوار بلا جدوى
يبقوا قوللنا ايه اخبار الاحصا يا رب تيجى سهلة
__________________
أنا لا انكر أن البغى فى الدنيا ظهر
والضمير الحى فى دوامة العصر انصهر
أنا لا انكر أن الوهم فى عالمنا المسكون بالوهم انتشر
ولكن نصر الله ات , وعدو الله لن يلقى من الله سند
لن ينال المعتدى ما يبتغى فى القدس....
ما دام لنا فيها ولد
  #6  
قديم 02-07-2011, 07:31 AM
الصورة الرمزية أزهار الخريف
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افتراضي

انا شخصيا اعتذر لكل اخواتى المسلمين بخصوص الصورة دى
انا اسف
شكرا يا دوك
لكن الافضل اننا نقفل الموضوع ده لاننا مش هنقدر نغير اتجاهاتنا
__________________
أنا لا انكر أن البغى فى الدنيا ظهر
والضمير الحى فى دوامة العصر انصهر
أنا لا انكر أن الوهم فى عالمنا المسكون بالوهم انتشر
ولكن نصر الله ات , وعدو الله لن يلقى من الله سند
لن ينال المعتدى ما يبتغى فى القدس....
ما دام لنا فيها ولد
  #7  
قديم 02-07-2011, 08:25 AM
msh-tlba msh-tlba غير متواجد حالياً
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افتراضي

انا اسف يا جمااااااااااااعة

النت فصل مني امبارح ,,, و بصراحة كسلت اقوم اضبطه تاني
و كنت مهيبر اخر حاجة ,,,, فاتجهت علي قدم و ساق نحو السرير اخدي لي تعسيلة صغيرة ,,, قلبت بنومة كبيرة ,, لسة صاحي حالا



========================================

رأيي يا ازهار في اللي عمله ساويروس ( كنت مجهزه من امبارح ) :::


اولا يا ازهار ’’’ خليني اعلق لك ع موضوع نجيب ساويروس دا في انجاز كدا عشان افهمك وجهة نظري


1- نجيب ساويروس واحد ليبرالي ’,,,, و ليس كل ليبرالي معبر عن الليبرالية

2- كلامي مش منطلقه انه مسيحي او غير مسيحي ’,,,, انا الاجيان و التدين و التطرف في التدين لا يعني لي شئ امام الاف بيوت مصرية هتتخرب بسبب شركة فاتحة بيوتهم ,, و قدام اقتصاد بلدي و بورصتي اللي هتنهار

3- موبينيل دلوقتي بالاغلبية تبع فرانس تليكوم ,,, يعني نجيب ساوريوس له فيها 30% بس ,,, و يمكن اقل كمان
و نسبة اوراسكوم بتاعته بتقل بالوقت ,,, لحد ما هيجي ( مش فاكر سنة كام بالضبط ) و هتبقي ملك فرانس تليكوم بس

4- لو موبينيل حتي قفلت ,, نجيب ساويروس دا ملياردير ,, مش هيتأثر بالكام مليون اللي هيضيعوا ,,,

5- صورة ميكي ماوس دي ,,, اول ما نشرت من 3 سنين اتنشرت في موقع شيعي خليجي ,,,
و كانوا بيسخروا فيه من فتوي انتي اكيد عارفها بتاعة *** ميكي ماوس و كدا

فقالوا نلبس ميكي ماوس العقال ( زي الخليجيين ) و ميني النقاب ( الزي الرسمي للخليجيات )

عشان يبئوا كدا تم استتابتهم

طبعا كلام مش عاجبك
و لا حتي عاجبني

بس دا اللي عمله الشيعة ,,,
و كون انه ينقله دا فيه استفزاز اينعم ,,, بس مش استفزاز ليكي كمسلمة ,,, بل استفزار لاهل الزي الشعبي دا ( السعوديين )

مش اي ملتحي مسلم او سلفي يا ازهار ,,, و ياريت تركزي برضة في الجلابية بتاعة ميكي عشان تفهمي قصدي كويس

=== استكمل
  #8  
قديم 02-07-2011, 08:33 AM
msh-tlba msh-tlba غير متواجد حالياً
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افتراضي

بخصوص اليهود يا ازهار ,,,,,


سؤال واضح جدا ,,,

هل كل اليهود غدارين ؟؟؟؟؟؟؟؟؟؟

هل كل من اعتنق اليهودية , اعتنق معها الخيانة و المكر و الكراهية ؟؟؟؟؟؟؟؟؟؟؟


===================

انا كتير بسأل نفسي لية فيه ازدواجية في المعايير ( من جانب اي حد بيعادي اليهود - سواء مسلم او مسيحي ) ,,,
يعني مثلا يقول ,, انا هقاطع اليهود و منتاجتهم ,, جميل يا بركة

و تلاقيه بيعلن عن دا في الفيسبوك ؟؟ !!! فيسبوك بتاع مارك ذيكربرج اليهودي بتاع اللوبي !!!!!!!!!

---------------------------

تحبي اعرفك يا ازهار بحاجات اساسية في حياتنا اليهود هم اللي عملوها ::::

تعرفي يا ازهار ,,, اشهر عالم فيزياء في العالم ,,,,
دا حتي اسم الفيزياء اول ما بيخبط في دماغنا , بنفتكره وش ,,,
ألبرت اينشتاين !!
كان يهودي برضة ,,, بس يهودي معتدل مش صهيوني ,, و اظنك فاكره كلامه عن الدكتور مصطفي مشرفة لما نعاه

=================
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of...nd_discoveries

خدي شوفي كدا ,,, بس مش عايزك تقاطعي حياتك كلها دلوقتي ,,, بس ان الكمبيوتر اللي انت قاعدة عليه دلوقتي اغلبيته يهودي بل و صهيوني الابتكار و التركيب
  #9  
قديم 02-07-2011, 08:34 AM
msh-tlba msh-tlba غير متواجد حالياً
موقوف
 
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افتراضي

A

B

C

D

E

F

G

G cont.

H

I

J

K

L

M

M cont.

N

O

P

R

S

T

U

W

Z






لسة في تاني ,,
  #10  
قديم 02-07-2011, 08:35 AM
msh-tlba msh-tlba غير متواجد حالياً
موقوف
 
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افتراضي

Levi Strauss: Jeans (1873)
Maurice Levy: Lipstick (1915)
Lazlo Biro: Ballpoint Pen (1938)
J. Robert Oppenheimer: Atomic Bomb (1945)
Edwin Herbert Land: Instant Photography (1947)
Denis Gabor: Holography (1948)
Peter Carl Goldmark: Long Playing Record (1948)
Robert Adler: Television Remote Control (1950)
Edward Teller: Thermonuclear Bomb (1952)
Paul M. Zoll: Defibrillator (1952) Cardiac Pacemaker (1952)
Gregory Pincus: Contraceptives (1950s)
Charles Ginsburg: Videotape (1950s)
Gordon Gould: Laser (1958)
Stanley N. Cohen: Genetic Engineering (1973)
Jason Lanier: Virtual Reality (1989)
Sigmund Freud: Psychological innovations
Edward Land: Polaroid Camera
Abraham Stern: Adding Machine
Charles Adler: Traffic Light
Leo Sternbach: Valium
Emile Berliner: Microphone
Morris Michtom: Teddy Bear
Benno Strauss: Stainless Steel
Abraham Levis: Hot dog bun
Joe Friedman: Flexi-straws
Niels Bohr: Work on the structure of the atom.
Emilio Segre: Nobel Prize for his part in the discovery of antiprotons.
James Franck:Laws governing the impact of the electron on the atom.


Polaroid Camera -- Edward Land
Adding Machine -- Abraham Stern
Traffic Light -- Charles Adler
Scale-Model Train -- Joshua Lionel Cowan
Blue Jeans -- Levi Strauss
Valium -- Leo Sternbach
Microphone -- Emile Berliner
Teddy Bear -- Morris Michtom
Stainless Steel -- Benno Strauss
Disc Records -- Emile Berliner
Sound movies -- Isador Kitsee
Telephone -- Jacob Reis
Kodachrome -- Leopold Mannes & Leopold Godowsky
Hot dog bun -- Abraham Levis
Flexi-straws -- Joe Friedman
  #11  
قديم 02-07-2011, 08:36 AM
الصورة الرمزية أزهار الخريف
أزهار الخريف أزهار الخريف غير متواجد حالياً
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افتراضي

انا مش هتتكلم تااانى
لان مفيش نقطة اتفاق ومتعارضين كتييييييييير
ومفيش حد هيقنع حد
عمرى ما هقتنع باى كلمة من اللى بتقولها
واظن انك كمان مش مقتنع بكلامى
احسن نقفل الموضوع للابد
علشان احنا هنا كنا بنذاكر كلنا واظن ان المذاكرة انتهت وبعد التنسيق ان شاء الله كل واحد هيبقى مشغول
وممكن ما يدخلش تاااااااانى
شكرا
ويا ريت ما نفتحش الموضوع تاااااااانى منعا للبلبلة
وانا هحاول ما اردش تاااااانى
__________________
أنا لا انكر أن البغى فى الدنيا ظهر
والضمير الحى فى دوامة العصر انصهر
أنا لا انكر أن الوهم فى عالمنا المسكون بالوهم انتشر
ولكن نصر الله ات , وعدو الله لن يلقى من الله سند
لن ينال المعتدى ما يبتغى فى القدس....
ما دام لنا فيها ولد
  #12  
قديم 02-07-2011, 08:39 AM
الصورة الرمزية أزهار الخريف
أزهار الخريف أزهار الخريف غير متواجد حالياً
عضو متواصل
 
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أزهار الخريف is on a distinguished road
افتراضي

شكرا ع المعلومات العامة
لكن لازم تعرف ان اساس العلومديه المسلمين
واحنا مرينا بمرحلة ضعف
لكن والله العظيم امجادنا هتعود
وصلاح الدين اللى هيحرر الاقصى قادم
ارجو اغلاق النقاش
__________________
أنا لا انكر أن البغى فى الدنيا ظهر
والضمير الحى فى دوامة العصر انصهر
أنا لا انكر أن الوهم فى عالمنا المسكون بالوهم انتشر
ولكن نصر الله ات , وعدو الله لن يلقى من الله سند
لن ينال المعتدى ما يبتغى فى القدس....
ما دام لنا فيها ولد
  #13  
قديم 02-07-2011, 08:41 AM
msh-tlba msh-tlba غير متواجد حالياً
موقوف
 
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افتراضي

دي بئا يا ازهار كمان ,,, الصهيونية من ويكيبديا


http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zionism


ياريت بئا تركزي اوي في الاجزاء اللي هقتبسها من الموضوع الطويل دا


Non-Jewish support for Zionism

Political support for the Jewish return to the Land of Israel predates the formal organization of Jewish Zionism as a political movement. In the 19th century, advocates of the Restoration of the Jews to the Holy Land were called Restorationists. The return of the Jews to the Holy Land was widely supported by such eminent figures as Queen Victoria, Napoleon Bonaparte,[44] King Edward VII, President John Adams of the United States, General Smuts of South Africa, President Masaryk of Czechoslovakia, philosopher and historian Benedetto Croce from Italy, Henry Dunant (founder of the Red Cross and author of the Geneva Conventions), and scientist and humanitarian Fridtjof Nansen from Norway.[citation needed]
The French government through Minister M. Cambon formally committed itself to "...the renaissance of the Jewish nationality in that Land from which the people of Israel were exiled so many centuries ago."
In China, top figures of the Nationalist government, including Sun Yat-sen, expressed their sympathy with the aspirations of the Jewish people for a National Home.[45]
Christians supporting Zionism

Main article: Christian Zionism
Some Christians have actively supported the return of Jews to Palestine even prior to Zionism, as well as subsequently. One of the principal Protestant teachers who promoted the biblical doctrine that the Jews would return to their national homeland was John Nelson Darby. He is credited with being the major promoter of the idea following his 11 lectures on the hopes of the church, the Jew and the gentile given in Geneva in 1840. His views were embraced by many evangelicals and also affected international foreign policy. Notable early supporters of Zionism include British Prime Ministers David Lloyd George and Arthur Balfour, American President Woodrow Wilson and Orde Wingate, whose activities in support of Zionism led the British Army to ban him from ever serving in Palestine. According to Charles Merkley of Carleton University, Christian Zionism strengthened significantly after the Six-Day War of 1967, and many dispensationalist Christians, especially in the United States, now strongly support Zionism.
The founder of Latter Day Saint movement, Joseph Smith, Jr., in his last years alive, declared "the time for Jews to return to the land of Israel is now." In 1842, Smith sent Orson Hyde, an Apostle of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints, to Jerusalem to dedicate the land for the return of the Jews.[46]
Some Arab Christians publicly supporting Israel include US author Nonie Darwish, and former Muslim Magdi Allam, author of Viva Israele,[47] both born in Egypt. Brigitte Gabriel, a Lebanese-born Christian US journalist and founder of the American Congress for Truth, urges Americans to "fearlessly speak out in defense of America, Israel and Western civilization".[48]
Muslims supporting Zionism

Main article: Muslim Zionism
In 1873, Shah of Persia Naser al-Din Shah Qajar met with British Jewish leaders, including Sir Moses Montefiore, during his journey to Europe. At that time, the Persian king suggested that the Jews buy land and establish a state for the Jewish people.[49]
Arab Muslims who publicly defended Zionism include Dr. Tawfik Hamid, former member of a terror organization and current Islamic thinker and reformer,[50] Sheikh Prof. Abdul Hadi Palazzi, Director of the Cultural Institute of the Italian Islamic Community,[51] and Tashbih Sayyed, a Pakistani-American scholar, journalist, and author.[52]
On occasion, some non-Arab Muslims such as some Kurds and Berbers have also voiced support for Zionism.[53][54][55]
During the Palestine Mandate era, As'ad Shukeiri, a Muslim scholar ('alim) of the Acre area, and the father of PLO founder Ahmad Shukeiri, rejected the values of the Palestinian Arab national movement and was opposed to the anti-Zionist movement.[56] He met routinely with Zionist officials and had a part in every pro-Zionist Arab organization from the beginning of the British Mandate, publicly rejecting Mohammad Amin al-Husayni's use of Islam to attack Zionism.[57]
Some Indian Muslims have also expressed opposition to Islamic anti-Zionism. In August 2007, a delegation of the All India Organization of Imams and mosques led by Maulana Jamil Ilyas visited Israel. The meet led to a joint statement expressing "peace and goodwill from Indian Muslims", developing dialogue between Indian Muslims and Israeli Jews, and rejecting the perception that the Israeli-Palestinian conflict is of a religious nature.[58] The visit was organized by the American Jewish Committee. The purpose of the visit was to create meaningful debate about the status of Israel in the Muslim eyes worldwide, and strengthen the relationship between India and Israel. It is suggested that the visit could "open Muslim minds across the world to understand the democratic nature of the state of Israel, especially in the Middle East".[59]
Hindu support for Zionism

Main article: India–Israel relations
After Israel's creation in 1948, Indian leftists who controlled the government opposed Zionism in order to get more Muslim votes in India (where they numbered over 30 million at the time).[60] However, the conservative Hindus, led by the Sangh Parivar, openly supported Zionism, as did Hindu Nationalist intellectuals like Vinayak Damodar Savarkar and Sita Ram Goel.[61] Zionism as a national liberation movement to repatriate the Jewish people to their ancestral homeland appealed to many Hindu Nationalists, who viewed their struggle for independence from British rule and the Partition of India as national liberation for long-oppressed Hindus.
An international opinion survey has shown that India is the most pro-Israel country in the world.[62][63][64][65] In more current times, all conservative Indian parties and organizations support Zionism.[61][66] This has invited attacks on Hindus by the Indian left opposed to Zionism, and allegations that Hindus are conspiring with the "Jewish Lobby."[67]
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Opposition to Zionism

Main article: Anti-Zionism
See also: Non-Zionism, Post-Zionism, Neo-Zionism, New Antisemitism, and Criticism of Israel
Zionism is opposed by a wide variety of organizations and individuals. Among those opposing Zionism are some secular Jews,[70] some branches of Judaism (Satmar Hasidim and Neturei Karta), the former Soviet Union,[71] some African-Americans,[72] many in the Muslim world, and Palestinians. Reasons for opposing Zionism are varied, and include the perceptions of unfair land confiscation, expulsions of Palestinians, violence against Palestinians, and alleged racism. Arab states in particular strongly oppose Zionism, which they believe is responsible for the 1948 Palestinian exodus.
Catholic Church and Zionism

The initial response of the Catholic Church was one of strong opposition to Zionism. Shortly after the 1897 Basle Conference, the semi-official Vatican periodical (edited by the Jesuits) Civilta Cattolica gave its biblical-theological judgement on political Zionism: "1827 years have passed since the prediction of Jesus of Nazareth was fulfilled ... that [after the destruction of Jerusalem] the Jews would be led away to be slaves among all the nations and that they would remain in the dispersion [diaspora, galut] until the end of the world." The Jews should not be permitted to return to Palestine with sovereignty: "According to the Sacred Scriptures, the Jewish people must always live dispersed and vagabondo [vagrant, wandering] among the other nations, so that they may render witness to Christ not only by the Scriptures ... but by their very existence". Nonetheless, Theodore Herzl travelled to Rome in late January 1904, after the sixth Zionist Congress (August, 1903) and six months before his death, looking for some kind of support. In January 22, Herzl first met the Secretary of State, Cardinal Merry del Val. According to Herzl's private diary notes, the Cardinal agreed on the history of Israel being the same as the one of the Catholic Church, but asked beforehand for a conversion of Jews to Catholicism. Three days later, Herzl met Pope Pius X, who replied to his request of support for a Jewish return to Israel in the same terms, saying that "we are unable to favor this movement. We cannot prevent the Jews going to Jerusalem, but we could never sanction it ... The Jews have not recognized our Lord, therefore we cannot recognize the Jewish people." In 1922 the same recourse of preordained divine judgment in the Bible was utilized by the same periodical to oppose Zionism, alleging that the rejection and killing of Jesus by the Jews condemned them in the eyes of Catholics. This initial attitude changed over the next 50 years, until 1997, when at the Vatican symposium of that year, Pope John Paul II rejected the Christian roots of anti-Semitism, expressing that "... the wrong and unjust interpretations of the New Testament relating to the Jewish people and their supposed guilt [in Christ's death] circulated for too long, engendering sentiments of hostility toward this people."[73]
Characterization as colonialism

Zionism has been characterized as colonialism, and Zionism has been criticized for promoting unfair confiscation of land, involving expulsion of indigenous peoples, and causing violence towards Palestinians. The characterization of Zionism as colonialism has been described by Nur Masalha, Gershon Shafir, Michael Prior, Ilan Pappe, and Baruch Kimmerling.[74]
Noam Chomsky, John P. Quigly, Nur Masalha, and Cheryl Rubenberg have described the criticism of Zionism that it unfairly confiscates land and expels Palestinians.[75]
Edward Said and Michael Prior claim that the notion of expelling the indigenous population was an early component of Zionism, citing Herzl's diary from 1895 which states "we shall endeavour to expel the poor population across the border unnoticed - the process of expropriation and the removal of the poor must be carried out discreetly and circumspectly."[76] However, Derek Penslar claims that Herzl may have been considering South America, not Palestine, when he wrote the diary entry about expropriation.[77]
Ilan Pappe argued that Zionism results in ethnic cleansing.[78]
Saleh Abdel Jawad, Nur Masalha, Michael Prior, Ian Lustick, and John Rose have described a criticism of Zionism that it has been responsible for violence against Palestinians, such as the Deir Yassin massacre, Sabra and Shatila massacre, and Cave of the Patriarchs massacre.[79]
Mahatma Gandhi rejected Zionism, famously saying that "Palestine belongs to the Arabs in the same sense that England belongs to the English or France to the French. It is wrong and inhuman to impose the Jews on the Arabs... Surely it would be a crime against humanity to reduce the proud Arabs so that Palestine can be restored to the Jews partly or wholly as their national home." Gandhi rejected the idea of a Jewish State in Palestine, saying that Biblical concepts of Palestine didn't constitute geographical tracts, and that the "real Jerusalem is the spiritual Jerusalem".[80][81]
Characterization as racist

See also: Racism in Israel#Zionism, Israel, Palestinians, and the United Nations, and Israel and the apartheid analogy
Some critics of Zionism describe it as racist or discriminatory.[82] Some criticisms of Zionism specifically identify Judaism's notion of "chosen people" as the source of racism in Zionism.[83]
In December 1973, the UN passed a series of resolutions condemning South Africa and included a reference to an "unholy alliance between Portugese colonialism, Apartheid and Zionism."[84] At the time there was little cooperation between Israel and South Africa.[85] Parallels have also been drawn between aspects of South Africa's apartheid regime and certain Israeli policies toward the Palestinians, which are seen as manifestations of racism in Zionist thinking.[86][87][88]
Following the oil embargo and with Soviet, Islamic and African support the Arab League was able to wield its numeric advantage in the UN General Assembly to pass, in 1975, Resolution 3379, which said that "Zionism is a form of racism and racial discrimination". In 1991 the resolution was repealed with UN General Assembly Resolution 46/86,[89] after Israel declared that it would only participate in the Madrid Conference of 1991 if the resolution were revoked.[90]
Arab countries attempted to equate Zionism with racism once more, in connection with a 2001 UN conference on racism, which took place in Durban, South Africa,[91] which caused the United States and Israel to walk away from the conference as a response. The final text of the conference did not connect Zionism with racism. A human rights forum arranged in connection with the conference, on the other hand, did equate Zionism with racism and censured Israel for what it called "racist crimes, including acts of genocide and ethnic cleansing".[92]
Some critics of Zionism have described Israel's Law of return as racist because it discriminates against Arabs,[93] while the official position of the Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs is that "the Law of Return is not a privilege set apart for members of the Jewish faith and denied to non-Jews; the bestowal of the 'right of return' to Israel to non-Jews or to persons without a Jewish relative is illogical and contradicts the principal purpose of setting up a Jewish State as prescribed by the UN Resolution of November 1947, the Balfour Declaration of 1917 and the League of Nations Mandate of 1922."[94] Palestinians and advocates for Palestinian refugee rights criticize the Law of Return, which they compare to the Palestinian claim to a right of return.[94] These critics consider the Law, as contrasted against the denial of the right of Palestinian refugees to return, as offensive and as institutionalized ethnic discrimination.[95]
Anti-Zionism as anti-Semitism

Main articles: Anti-Zionism#Anti-Zionism and antisemitism and New Antisemitism
It is argued by some scholars that the opposition to Zionism at the more extreme fringes may be hard to separate from antisemitism.[96]
Anti-semites have alleged that Zionism was, or is, part of a Jewish plot to take control of the world.[97] One particular version of these allegations, "The Protocols of the Elders of Zion" (subtitle "Protocols extracted from the secret archives of the central chancery of Zion") achieved global notability. The protocols are fictional minutes of an imaginary meeting by Jewish leaders of this plot. Analysis and proof of their fraudulent origin goes as far back as 1921.[98] A 1920 German version renamed them "The Zionist Protocols".[99] The protocols were extensively used as propaganda by the Nazis and remain widely distributed in the Arab world. They are referred to in the 1988 Hamas charter.[100]
There are examples of anti-Zionists using accusations, slanders, imagery and tactics previously associated with anti-semites. On October 21, 1973, then-Soviet ambassador to the United Nations Yakov Malik declared: "The Zionists have come forth with the theory of the Chosen People, an absurd ideology." Similarly, an exhibit about Zionism and Israel in the Museum of Religion and Atheism in Saint Petersburg designates the following as Soviet Zionist material: Jewish prayer shawls, tefillin and Passover Hagaddahs,[101] even though these are all religious items used by Jews for thousands of years.[102]
Objections to equating Anti-Zionism with Anti-Semitism

Noam Chomsky, Norman Finkelstein, Irfan Khawaja, and Tariq Ali have suggested that the characterization of anti-Zionism as anti-Semitic is inaccurate, sometimes obscures legitimate criticism of Israel's policies and actions, and is sometimes a political ploy to stifle criticism of Israel.[103]
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