متى يتم تقديم الفعل المساعد او الناقص على الفاعل؟

[مستر/ عصام الجاويش]

متى يتم تقديم الفعل المساعد او الناقص على الفاعل؟

الاجابه على السؤال ده بسيطه جدا لكن محتاجه شويه توضيح :

1- يتم تقديم الفعل المساعد او الناقص اللى احنا بنسميها inversion فى حاله السؤال ودى واضحه زى الشمس

Can you speak English? / Is he a doctor? / Do you study hard?/ Have you got a car?

2—لو بدأنا الجمله بكلمه من الكلمات التاليه نأتى بعدها بفعل مساعد او ناقص ثم الفاعل يعنى الجمله تكون فى شكل سؤال

NEVER / LITTLE / NOT ONLY / NO SOONER / HARDLY/ SCARCELY /SELDOM / RARELY /

ON NO ACCOUNT / IN NO CIRCUMSTANCES / ONLY WHEN / ON NO CONDITION / IN VAIN

AT NO TIME / UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES / NOT UNTIL…/ SO + adj. or adv / SUCH + a(an) +adj.+ n

Neither عندما تربط جملتين الفاعل فيهما واحد والباقى مختلف فى النفى

كان هذا هو الموجز واليكم الامثله بالتفصيل :

1- Seldom do we have goods returned to us because they are faulty.

2-Hardly had I got onto the motorway when I saw two police cars following me.

3-Only once did I go to the opera in the whole time I was in Italy.

-Only by chance had Jane discovered where the birds were nesting

-Only in this way was she able to complete the report by the deadline

4-At no time did they actually break the rules of the game.

5-Under no circumstances are passengers permitted to open the doors themselves

6-Not a single word had she written since the exam had started.

7-Little do they know how lucky they are to live in such a wonderful house

8-Only when the famine gets worse will world governments begin to act.

9-So dangerous did the weather conditions become, that all mountain roads were closed

10-Such is the popularity of the play that the theatre is likely to be full every night.

11-Never before had the race been won by a European athlete.

12-Scarcely had the plane taken off when smoke began to appear in the cabin