[Mr.Ahmed EL-hady]

المشاركة الأصلية كتبت بواسطة شريف ناجى

سؤالى يااستاذ من فضلك اشرح لنا قاعدة after و before

after , before بيجو مع الماضي التام

اولا after
After+ had+p.p, past simple

After I had studied, I watched TV
I watched TV after I had studied

وممكن يجي بعدها فعل+ ing
After+v.+ing, past simple
After studying, I watched TV


ثانيا before
هي عكس after

Before+past simple, had+p.p

I had studied before I watched TV
Before I watched TV I had stuied

,ممكن يجي بعدها فعل+ ing
Before+v.+ing, had+p.p

Before watching TV, I had studied


After=as soon as

before=by the time= when


past simple+ becuase+had+p.p
I didn't find my car because someone had stolen it

First, I watched TV, then I studied

اللي بعد first هو الماضي التام( الحدث الاقدم)
واللي بعد ف then هو الماضي البسيط( الحدث الاحدث)

After I had watched TV, I studied
as soon as I had studied, I watched TV

by the time I studied, I had watched TV
I had watched TV before I studied
Before I studied, I had watched TV