لو سمحتوا عايزه اعرف الفرق بين الجرامرين
 

لو سمحتوا يا اساتذه انا عايزه اعرف الفرق مع مثال متشابه لكل من جرامر الوحده ال7 وجرمر الواحده 18
معلش اصل الجرامرين دخلين فى بعض ومش فاهمه ايه الفرق ياريت
شرح مختصر لكل منهم وذكر مثال متشابهه



وحل السوال داه مع ذكر السبب
i want to know if kamel) .............there long
has been working
had been working
was working
worked
الاجابه مع ذكر السبب لو سمحتوا

وشكرا جزيرا لكم

must
I am sure – I am certain
can't
I am sure + نفي
may
I am not sure – It is probable - perhaps
might
I am very uncertain – it is possible

ملاحظة (ا) في المضارع يأتي بعدهم مصدر وفي الماضي يأتي بعدهم (have + p.p)
1 – He passed his driving test , this must have made him very happy.
2 – My father must have walked to work, I am sure.
3 - He doesn't speak Arabic, he can't be Egyptian.
4 – He might have gone abroad , it is possible.
5 – Ali didn't attend the meeting , he can't have read e-mail.
6 – I am not sure , He may/might have rung yesterday.

ملاحظة هامة جدا :
نستخدم (could have + p.p ) للتعبير عن الاحتمال في الماضي وكذلك ان الشيء كان ممكن أن يحدث ولكنه لم يحدث .
نستخدم ( couldn't have + p.p ) للتعبير عن استحالة حدوث الشيء في الماضي .
¨He could have taken my car, but he preferred to go by bus.
¨Ayman was abroad , he couldn't have killed the man.
¨He couldn't have written the letter, he is illiterate.



Modal Verbs

¨تستخدم should/ought to / had better + inf. عادة للتعبير عن النصيحة:
[
¨ should = ought to = had better = If I were you, I'd… = It’s a good idea to…. = It’s advisable to….= It’s desirable to…+ inf.

· You should look for a new job.
= It is a good idea to look for a new job.
· You shouldn't look at the sun. It's very dangerous.
· You had better not look at the sun. It's very dangerous.

¨تستخدم should have + PP. للتعبير عن أن شيء كان يجب أن يحدث في الماضي ولم يتم ونستخدمه عادة عندما نوجه اللوم لشخص لعدم قيامه بعمل معين:
·You should have done your homework yesterday.
· You shouldn't have parked your car here. It's a 'No Parking' area.

¨تستخدم can للتعبير عن القدرة علي عمل شيء في المضارع:
¨Can = be able to + inf. = be capable of + V. + ing = have the ability to + inf.
· I can do this job very well.
= I have the ability to do this job very well.
= I am capable of doing this job very well.
= I am able to do this job very well.


¨تستخدم can / could للتعبير عن الاحتمال Possibility في المضارع:
· Surgeons can replace the heart. (This is possible.)
· We could ban cars from cities. (This would be possible if we wanted it.)
· He can't be Egyptian – he doesn't speak Arabic. (This is not possible)

¨تستخدم could / couldn't للتعبير عن قدرة عامة علي عمل شيء في الماضي (مثل السباحة وركوب الدراجات ، مثلا):
· I could swim at the age of six.
· I couldn't ride a bicycle until the age of nine.
¨ولكن عند الحديث عن قدرة محددة علي عمل شيء في الماضي وكان غالبا من الصعب القيام به نستخدم: Was / were able to
Managed to + inf. = Succeeded in + V. + ing

· I took my car to the garage this morning, where one of the mechanics managed to repair it.
· I'd been trying to send that e-mail all day. Finally, I succeeded in sending it at 6 p.m.
· It was raining and there were no taxis. At last, we were able to arrive home.
¨تستخدم could / can في حالة الطلب والاقتراح:
· What shall we do tonight? – We can / could go to the cinema.
· Can / Could you open that door, please?
¨يُفضل استخدام could مع الأفعال التي تدل علي الشعور والتفكير:
·He could remember nothing after the accident.
·When he was far from home, he could only think of his son.
¨وتستخدم could عادة مع الكلمات hardly – almost في الماضي وتستخدم can في المضارع
·He could hardly breathe because of the smoke.
·He almost couldn't see in the dark.

¨لاحظ استخدام could بعد I wonder if ..
·I wonder if you could help me with this bag..
¨يمكن استخدام طرق أخري للتعبير عن السماح أو عدم السماح بشيء كما يلي:

¨Be allowed to + inf. = Be permitted to + inf. مسموح له
¨Be prohibited from + ing ممنوع من.

· You are allowed to park here.
· You are permitted to use this fax machine.
· Parking is prohibited near the government buildings.
]
¨Must = it is necessary to ..

¨ تستخدم Must للتعبير عن إحساس قوي بضرورة عمل شيء من وجهة نظر المتكلم أو للتعبير عن أن شيء مهم بالنسبة لنا وفي هذه الحالة تستخدم فقط مع الضمائر I / WE ومع You في حالة السؤال:
· You must visit my grandparents more often. (It's important to me that I do.)
· Must you wear that yellow tie? (Is it important to you that you do it? This also suggests that it bothers يضايق me.)
¨ تستخدم Must للتعبير عن نصيحة قوية وفي الأوامر كما تستخدم في القوانين والقواعد وعندما نذكر أنفسنا بضرورة عمل شيء:
· You mustn't be late or dad will be angry. (strong advice)
· You must clean your room before you go out with your friends. (an order)
· Drivers and passengers of motorcycles must wear helmets. (a law)
¨ تستخدم Must في حالة توجيه دعوة أو التعبير عن مشاعر صادقة:
· You must come and see us at the weekend.
· You must try a piece of my cake.
¨لاحظ استخدام Must للتعبير عن الضرورة في المضارع والمستقبل فقط :
· I must go now. · I must see my doctor tomorrow.


¨تستخدم have to / have got to / Need to للتعبير عن إلزام مفروض علينا وليس أمامنا اختيار بسبب القواعد والقوانين أو الظروف :
¨Have to / Have got to / Need to = It is necessary to..

· If she wants to start her course this year, she has to apply before the end of March.
· Do you have to wear that yellow tie to work? (Is it part of your uniform?)
· We have to wear helmets if we are going to take the motorcycle. (The law says so.)
· He needs to be busy all the time or his boss will be angry.
· We need to revise for next week's exam.

¨يمكن استخدام have to في النصيحة و الأوامر:
· You have to apologize to Mona. You don't want to lose her as a friend. (advice)
· You can't go out. You have to clean your room first. (an order)

¨في حالة التعبير عن الضرورة في المستقبل نستخدم must / have to / will have to:
· I have to get up early tomorrow.
· I'll have to send the fax tomorrow.
للتعبير عن الضرورة في الماضي نستخدم had to:
¨Had to = It was necessary to ..

· We had to take a taxi as it was raining heavily.

¨يمكن استخدام have to في الأزمنة المختلفة (ما عدا الأزمنة المستمرة):
· I had to work six days a week. = It was necessary for me to work six days a week.
· My flight is at six in the morning. I'll have to get up early.
· Have you ever had to go to hospital?

¨في حالة التعبير عن عدم الضرورة في المضارع يمكن استخدام ما يلي:
¨Don't have to / don't need to / needn't = It isn't necessary to…

· When you are on holiday, you don't need to go to bed early.
· She doesn't have to work on Saturday.

¨للتعبير عن عدم الضرورة في المستقبل نستخدم :

¨Won't have to = won't need to = It won't be necessary to …

· I won't have to clean the room tomorrow. Mother will do it.

thankssss m.r for your efforts

رجاء من القائمين على المنتدى أرجو رد
 

هل هناك أى تغييرات فى منهج الصف الثالث لغة إنجليزية العام القادم ؟ لو سمحتم أرجو الإفادة من كل قادة المنتدى :028ja7:

had seen لان الجملة زمنها ماضي
يوضع الفعل الاول ماضي تام و الثاني ماضي بسيط

is going to fall -will move - will be-

will almost certainly be

thanksssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssss sss

مشككككككككككككككككككور

اظن الغلط in his early life

هناك خطأ فى الأمتحان
 

lighten /ˈlaɪ.t ə n/ /-t ̬ ə n/ verb MAKE BRIGHT
1. [ I ] to become less dark
The sky had lightened and there were breaks in the clouds. Opposite darken





lighten /ˈlaɪ.t ə n/ /-t ̬ ə n/ verb MAKE LESS HEAVY



2. lighten sb's burden/load, etc.
to make a difficult situation or responsibility easier
Getting a new assistant will lighten (= reduce) the workload considerably.
lightening : drop in the level of tthe womb during the last weeks of pregnancy as the head of the fetus engage sin the pelvis
oxford dictionary

كلام صحيح ...........................

شكر
 

.شكرا يا الاء ايمن:av4056bb7jp3:

طلب من مستر يعقوب
 

ياريت يا مستر يعقوب تنزل باقي الـ review لان مفيش غير A , B بس نازلين علي الموقع لاني محتاجهم ضروري
ويكون في ميزان حساناتك

نسأل الله ان تكون بخير

أسئلة ارجو حلها
 

Experts try to find treatments on most serious diseases (for)
ــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــ ـــــــــــــــــ
should you tell me what are you doing this week (you are)
ــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــ ـــــــــــــــــــــــــ
the exam is being at 9.30 the next morning ( is
ــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــ ــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــ
you will never know what exciting the trip is (how
ــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــ ـــــــــــــــــــــــــ
choose
My lesson ............at four oclock this afternoon
will finish / is finishing / is going to finish /finish

شكرا جزيلا

المفروض السؤال فيه could you tell me

جمله شاكك فيها
 

فى كتاب الworkbook

I think
he (will be--is going to be ) a doctor.he is very clever

وفى الاجابه الكتاب مجاوب
will be

المفروض ان فيه دليل عى وقوع الحدث
ارجو المناقشه فى هذا السؤال

هنا توقع
لاانه لم يذكر انه يدرس فى كلية الطب

طب
I expect the team
will win --are going to win
the match .They have the best players

سؤؤؤؤؤؤال
 

I...an english exam next monday.I hope it will be easy.
(will take_take_am taking_have taken)
Iam going to the airport in a minute.I....to paris later this morning
(wii fly_am flying_fly_flies):(

اخي مستر حليم الاجابه .. will be هي الاجابه الصحيحه لان كونه ماهرا بوجهه عام ليس دليلا علي دخوله كليه الطب ولكنه لو مثلا كان ماهرا في الاحياء فهذا دليل علي دخوله الطب

اما الجمله الثانيه فالاجابه الصحيحه .. is going to win .. لان توقع الفوز مبني علي دليل وهو مهاره لاعبي هذا الفريق .. ودائما ما نقول ان اي كلمه داله علي التوقع ليست بالضروره داله علي will

am taking

am flying

. Watch out! You (are dropping – drop – are going to drop – would drop) the glasses.

. He's very much (like – alike – look like – liken) his father.

are going to drop

ساعدونى فى حل
 

find the mistake:
Do you post this letter for me?

will you + inf
في حاله الطلب

جزاك الله خيرا استاذى الفاضل

ساعدونى يا اهل اللغة الانجليزية ( ضرورى )
 

ماذا تقول فى الموقف الاتى ( محتاج الاجابة الضرورى )

your neighbour keeps a wild dog . you express your fear

iam afraid of dogs

سؤال
 

Iam having lunch with my friends tomorrow .we ...............at the restaurant
going to meet _will meet _are meeting _meet


It is ......... doing weightless gymnastics in space
fun _ fund _function _ funny


Not all astronauts leave the space station ,one at least has to be ........to it

contracted _ connected _ attached _ contacted

سؤال مهم جدا
 

اي من الجمل دي صحيحة
the sky is cloudy , i think it will rain

او
the sky is cloudy i think it is going to rain

الجملة التانية هيا اللى صح لان فى دليل على حدوث المطر وطالما فيه دليل يبقى be going to حتى وان كانت think ياتى بعدها will لكن ف حالة ان ف دليل لا تنطبق القاعدة وتاتى going to

لكن هناك جملة تقول
your brother is very clever , he .......
( is going to be - will be ) a doctor
ايهما اصح ؟؟؟؟

iis going to

الرجاء حل هذه الجمله
 

ما الفرق بين amount - quantity
I spent an enormous ........of time preparing for my final exam .
quantity - amount - sum - number

الرجاء حل هذه الجمله مع توضيح الفرق
 

ما الفرق بين amount - quantity
I spent an enormous .........of time preparing for my final exam
quantity - amount- sum - number)

انا مش متاكدة بس على مااعتقد هى amount لان amount بتاخد حرف الجر of

الاجبة هتكون amount لانها بتاخد of
بس على ما اعتقد ان amount بتبقا فى الكميات المعنوية qauntity فى الكميات المادية

will be
لان كونه ماهر مش دليل انه هيبقا دكتور

اي تعبير يدل على الخوف.
i'm afraid / i'm terrified / i feel frightened of wild dogs

الرجاء حل هذه الجمله الصعبه
 

Find the mistake
Currently, the earth orbits the sun